Ngā huarahi whanaketanga hou o ngā rauemi TPU

**Te Tiaki Taiao** -

**Te Whakawhanaketanga o te TPU e ahu mai ana i te koiora**: Te whakamahi i ngā rauemi mata ka taea te whakahou pēnei i te hinu kātoro hei whakaputaTe Whare Tiaki Tamarikikua noho hei ia o ngā mahi nui. Hei tauira, kua hangaia nuitia ngā hua e pā ana ki te hokohoko, ā, kua heke te tapuwae waro mā te 42% ki te whakataurite ki ngā hua tuku iho. Neke atu i te 930 miriona yuan te tauine mākete i te tau 2023. -

**Rangahau me te Whakawhanake i ngā Mea PirauTe Whare Tiaki Tamariki**: E whakatairanga ana ngā kairangahau i te whanaketanga o te pirau o te TPU mā te whakamahi i ngā rauemi mata e ahu mai ana i te koiora, ngā putanga hou i roto i te hangarau pirau moroiti, me te rangahau tahi mō te pirau whakaahua me te pirau wera. Hei tauira, kua whakauruhia e te tīma o Te Whare Wānanga o California, San Diego ngā pua Bacillus subtilis i hangaia ira ki roto i te kirihou TPU, ka taea ai e te kirihou te pirau 90% i roto i te 5 marama i muri i te pa atu ki te oneone. -

**Te Mahi Teitei** – **Te Whakapai Ake i te Ātete ki te Pāmahana Teitei me te Ātete ki te Wairewa**: WhakawhanakeNgā rauemi TPUme te ātete pāmahana teitei ake me te ātete waikura. Hei tauira, ko te TPU ātete waikura he tere pupuri kaha kume o ≥90% i muri i te kohua i roto i te wai i te 100℃ mō te 500 hāora, ā, kei te piki haere tōna tere urunga ki te mākete ngongo waipēhi.

**Te Whakapai Ake i te Kaha Mīhini**: Mā te hoahoa ngota me te hangarau nanocomposite,ngā rauemi TPU houhe kaha ake te kaha kua whakawhanakehia hei whakatutuki i ngā hiahia o ngā whakamahinga kaha ake.

**Whakamahinga** -

**TPU Arataki**: Kua piki ake te rahinga tono o te TPU kawe hiko i roto i te mara o te takotoranga taura o ngā waka hiko hou mā te 4.2 ngā wā i roto i ngā tau e toru, ā, ko tōna ātete rōrahi he ≤10^3Ω·cm, e whakarato ana i tētahi otinga pai ake mō te haumaru hiko o ngā waka hiko hou.

- **TPU Āhua Whatu**: Ka whakamahia ngā kiriata TPU āhua whatu i roto i ngā taputapu mau, ngā mata takai me ētahi atu mara. He tino teitei te whakawhiti mārama me te ōrite o te mata, e tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga o ngā taputapu hiko mō ngā pānga whakaaturanga me te āhua. -

**TPU Hauora Koiora**: Mā te whakamahi i te hototahitanga koiora o te TPU, ka whakawhanakehia ngā hua pēnei i ngā whakaurunga hauora, pēnei i ngā katitere hauora, ngā takai patunga, me ētahi atu. I te whanaketanga o te hangarau, e matapaetia ana ka whānui ake tōna whakamahinga i roto i te ao hauora. -

**Te Mātauranga** – **TPU Urupare Atamai**: Tērā pea ka whakawhanakehia ngā rauemi TPU me ngā āhuatanga urupare atamai, pērā i ērā he āheinga urupare ki ngā āhuatanga taiao pērā i te pāmahana, te haumākū, me te pēhanga, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā pūoko atamai, ngā hanganga urutau me ētahi atu mara. -

**Tukanga Whakaputa Atamai**: E whakaatu ana te whakatakotoranga kaha o te umanga i tētahi ia auaha atamai. Hei tauira, ko te ōwehenga tono o te hangarau māhanga matihiko i roto i ngā kaupapa hou i te tau 2024 ka eke ki te 60%, ā, ka whakaitihia te whakamahinga pūngao o te hua kotahi mā te 22% ki te whakataurite ki ngā wheketere tuku iho, ka whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te whakaputa me te pumau o te kounga hua. -

**Whānuitanga o ngā Āpure Whakamahinga** – **Āpure Motuka**: Haunga ngā whakamahinga tuku iho i roto i ngā wāhanga me ngā hiri o roto o te motuka, kei te piki haere te whakamahinga o te TPU i roto i ngā kiriata o waho o te motuka, ngā kiriata matapihi kua whakakikoruatia, me ētahi atu. Hei tauira, ka whakamahia te TPU hei paparanga waenga o te karāhe kua whakakikoruatia, ka taea te whakawhiwhi i te karāhe ki ngā āhuatanga atamai pēnei i te whakaiti i te kanapa, te whakamahana, me te ātete ki te UV. -

**Māra Tānga 3D**: Nā te ngāwari me te āheinga ki te whakarite i te TPU, he mea tino pai tēnei mō ngā rauemi tānga 3D. I te whanaketanga o te hangarau tānga 3D, ka haere tonu te whānui o te mākete mō ngā rauemi TPU motuhake ki te tānga 3D.